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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1971 (SND Vol. VIII). Includes material from the 1976 supplement.
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

SHUYND, n. Also shaynd, shy(y)nd, shund. Now only hist. in comb. shuynd-bill, in Sh. Udal law: a deed recording a decision of a commission of a local Thing confirming a testament or settling disputed matters in connection with the inheritance of real or moveable estate (Sh. a.1838 Jam. MSS. XII. 197). The document was equivalent to a testamentary conveyance in Sc. Law. For other forms and usages see Soind, n. [ʃønd]Sh. 1733 T. Gifford Hist. Descr. Zetland (1879) 48:
The first rights that are to be found upon lands in Zetland is that called a Shaynd Bill, and that only used by the most considerable heritors.
Sh. 1822 S. Hibbert Descr. Sh. 202:
The decree of the court was then recorded, and the authority for entering on the possession of lands conveyed in a shynd-bill.
Sh. 1898 Shetland News (19 Feb.):
Succession to heritable and moveable estate was arranged at meetings of the parish court, or of a number of reputable neighbours, whose decision, embodied in a Shyynd Bill or brieve of succession, or of division, was accepted as authoritative, and therefore permanently binding.
Sh. 1904 G. Goudie Antiq. Sh. 79:
The first, dated 1516–1545, may be termed a Confirmation of a Certificate of Excambion, in connection with a heritable succession in the ancient Udal form, in other words a Shuynd Bill.

[Norw. dial. sjaund, sjund, funeral feast, O.N. sjaund, id., when the deceased's creditors were paid and his affairs settled at a meeting of the heirs, from sjaund, seventh, these transactions being carried out on the seventh day after the death, Med.Lat. septimus (dies), O.Fr. seme, a mass for the dead.]

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"Shuynd n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 24 Apr 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/shuynd>

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