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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1971 (SND Vol. VIII).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

SPREE, adj., v.2 Also sprie. Sc. forms and usages of Eng. spry (Ayr. 1788 G. Turnbull Poet. Essays 217, sprie; Gsw. 1793 R. Gray Poems 28; Per. 1835 R. Nicoll Poems 14; Slg. c.1845 J. Love Antiq. Notes (1910) II. 216). [spri:]

I. adj. Spruce, neat, trim, smartly dressed (n.Sc. 1808 Jam., Dmf. 1899 Country Schoolmaster (Wallace) 353, spry; Ags., Per., Lnk. 1971). Also in Eng. dial.Fif. 1806 A. Douglas Poems 144:
Busk themsels fu' trig and spree; For raggit they're an' dirty.
Per. 1811 J. Sim Poems 28:
The Carse o' Gowrie unco spree, Drest up in green.
Bnff. 1869 W. Knight Auld Yule 175:
His braid ribbit hose, an' his breeks a' sae spree.
Ags. 1879 Forfar Poets (Fenton) 139:
He turned sae spree in twa-three ooks, Ye widna thocht 'twas Johnny.
Lnk. 1889 I. Darling Poems 85:
Gaun spruce an' spree tae see the lasses.

II. v. tr. and absol., with up: to spruce up, smarten up (Bwk. 1942 Wettstein; Ags., Fif., Lnk. 1971), freq. in ppl.adj. spreed up; also fig., to brighten up, perk up (see 1904 quot.).Edb. 1878 S. Jerdan Essays and Lyrics 199:
Robbie Bell, spried-up an' clean, Wi' weel-spun hose an' buckled shoon.
Per. 1881 R. Ford Readings 30:
The guidman toastin' his taes at the fire, spreed up a wee for the occasion.
Lth. 1882 P. McNeill Preston 2:
Away! let's hae oursel's spree'd up, Put on thy brawest gear.
Gsw. 1898 D. Willox Poems 53:
I spree'd masel' up an' made tracks for the Lodge.
Sc. 1904 R. Ford Hum. Sc. Stories II. 53:
My spirits began to spree up a thocht.
Ags. 1926 J. M. Smith House in West End 6:
I think you might try to spree yourself up a wee bit.

[The phonological relationship with Eng. spry, which is of obscure orig., is not explained, unless phs. the word could be considered to be a reduced form of Spreit, Eng. sprite, used adj. The form spright = sprightly, is once found in E.M.E.]

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"Spree adj., v.2". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 2 May 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/spree_adj_v2>

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