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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1971 (SND Vol. VIII).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

SKY, n.2 Also ski. The part of the old Shetland and Orcadian single-stilted plough corresponding to the mould-board (Ork. 1814 J. Shirreff Agric. Ork. 51; I.Sc. 1866 Edm. Gl.; Sh. 1914 Angus Gl.). Also in combs. ear-sky, sky-ear, see Ear-sky, ivver-ski, millya-, nether-, see 1903 quot. and Iver. [skɑe]Ork. 1728 H. Marwick Merchant Lairds (1836) I. 135:
16 dozen good pleugs four dozen skys.
Ork. 1734 P. Ork. A.S. I. 65:
Four ploughs, whereof three wanting Skys and lives.
Sh. 1795 Stat. Acc.1 VII. 585:
A square hole is cut through the lower end of the beam, and the mercal, a piece of oak about 22 inches long, introduced, which, at the other end, holds the sock and sky.
Sh. 1808 Jam.:
Sky: a small board, about four inches in depth, used in the construction of the Shetland plough, in place of a mould-board. An old barrel-stave is generally used for this purpose.
Ork. 1903 G. Marwick Old Roman Plough (1936) 9:
The pin next the sewch, or the lowest, is called the nether ski; this pin has to project two fingers' breadth below the wing of the markal pin. The next pin is the millya ski — a middle ski; the lower end of this pin must project three fingers' breadth below the markal pin. The next and last is the ivver-ski.

[Norw. dial. skeid, skjei, skji, upright part of a plough, O.N. skeið, a weaver's reed, pl. sheath.]

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"Sky n.2". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 23 Apr 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/sky_n2>

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