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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1971 (SND Vol. VIII).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

SCALE, n.1 Also skale, skail(l), and derivs. scailack, skyello. Sc. usages of Eng. scale, a shallow pan or dish.

1. A shallow drinking-bowl, a scoop, “a thin shallow vessel, resembling a saucer, made of tin or wood, for skimming the cream off milk” (s.Sc. 1825 Jam.; Rxb. 1923 Watson W.-B.; Lnk., Rxb. 1969), “a plate used for lifting meal” (Ork. 1929 Marw.). Dim. forms scailack, a scoop or pan used for filling a vessel from a well (Inv. 1958), skyello, a tin cup or little bowl (Ork. 1929 Marw.).Ork. 1718 Sheriff Ct. Rec. MS.:
Item ane Chopin skaill.
Sc. 1828 Proud Lady Margaret in Child Ballads (1956) I. 429:
There's ale into the birken scale, Wine in the horn green.

2. A loaf, from the scale in which the flour was weighed, prob. short for scale-loaf.Mry. 1830 Elgin Liter. Mag. 233:
A good number of years ago when the quartern loaf was selling at sixpence, Tam took it into his head one pension day to purchase a “twelvepenny scale”, (a shilling loaf,) the colossal dimensions of which will be easily imagined by the reader.

3. A hundred-weight.Inv. 1884 Crofters' Comm. Evid. I. 202:
We pay for sea-weed at the rate of 30s. per ton of kelp, or 1s. 6d. the cwt. or scale we call it.

[O.Sc. skale, 1512.]

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"Scale n.1". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 3 May 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/scale_n1>

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