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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1965 (SND Vol. VI). Includes material from the 1976 supplement.
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1738, 1825-1871

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MERCIMENT, n. Also mercement.

1. Mercy, disposal, absolute jurisdiction (Bnff. 1962).Sc. 1738 Cushnie MSS. (Abd. Univ. Lib.) 1561: 
I hereby fully impower you to dacker my Interest when you please and what Moss firr Timber is found therein shall be at your mercement.
n.Sc. 1825 Jam.:
“I maun be at”, or “come in your merciment”; I must put myself completely under your power.
s.Sc. 1839 Wilson's Tales of the Borders V. 94:
Wha kens what may com owre ye, if ye put yersel i' their merciment.
Sc. 1840 G. Webster Ingliston xxx.:
It's hell upon yearth to be in siccan merciment.
Fif. 1864 W. D. Latto T. Bodkin v.:
He resolved to place me under the merciment o' Mr Squeaker, the parish dominie.
Abd. 1871 W. Alexander Johnny Gibb xlix.:
It's only at my merciment gin ye be lang here.

2. Used = mercy, an act of clemency or compassion, a benevolent dispensation (Ork. 1975). Ags. 1853 W. Blair Aberbrothock 6, 39: 
He thankit the Lord for his merciments till him in keepin' his judgments frae affen' him. . . . It was a great merciment that the little smatchets hadna their een knockit oot wi'd.

[O.Sc. to stand to the merciment of, to abide the judgment of, 1560, aphetic form, with extended meaning, of amerciament, a fine or penalty, esp. one left to the mercy of the inflicter.]

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"Merciment n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 5 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/merciment>

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