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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1952 (SND Vol. III).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1814, 1922

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DIACLE, Diakel, Daikel, Dycal, n. A small compass used in a fishing boat (Sh. 1825 Jam.2; 1866 Edm. Gl.; 1914 Angus Gl., diakel); a tabu-name (Jak., daikel). [′dai(ə)kəl]Sh. 1814 J. Shirreff Agric. Sh. 87:
Every boat carries one compass at least, provincially a diäcle.
Sh. 1922 J. Inkster Mansie's Röd 100:
A'll strive ta steer In houp, ta reak dat tidder laand At Gjöd's ain dycal shows sae clear.

[O.Sc. diacle, dyac(k)le, a small dial or compass, from 1488; prob. a latinised dim. of dial, which is still found in Eng. dial. in the sense of a compass.]

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"Diacle n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 16 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/diacle>

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