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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1952 (SND Vol. III).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1722, 1822-1823, 1896-1904

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CONQUESS, Conquest, v.

1. To conquer, overcome.Sc. 1904 Outlaw Murray in Ballads (ed. Child) No. 305 A. ix.:
And gif he refuses to do that, We'll conquess both his lands and he.
Slk. 1822 Hogg Perils of Man I. iv.:
Better conquess your bad humour for aince than be conquessed by it through sae mony ages.

2. To acquire (land, etc.) otherwise than by inheritance; to gain possession of. Vbl.n. conquesting, pa.p. conquest.Ags. 1722 Private Document (per Fif.1):
Sums of money lands and heretages that shall be conquest and acquired by him.
Ayr. 1823 Galt Entail I. xviii.:
An it should be sae, the property is my own conquesting, Mr Keelevin, and surely I may mak a kirk and a mill o't an I like.
Kcb. 1896 S. R. Crockett Grey Man xx.:
Ye have conquest the key. I can tell you where the box itself is.

[O.Sc. conques(s), conquest, as above (D.O.S.T.). Conques(s) is a back formation from the pa.t. and pa.p. of conquest which were identical in form with the present. Anglo-Fr. conquestre, O.Fr. conquester, to conquer, acquire, formed from conquest, pa.p. of conquerre, to look for, try to obtain.]

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"Conquess v.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 5 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/conquess>

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