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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1952 (SND Vol. III). Includes material from the 1976 supplement.
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

COLLEGE OF JUSTICE, n.phr. Sc. law: a collective name for the members of “the supreme civil court, [which is] composed of the Lords of Council and Session, and of the members and officers of court” (Sc. 1890 Bell Dict. Law Scot. 195). “The formal title for a member of this group is ‘Senator of the College of Justice'” (Abd.16).Sc. 1722 W. Forbes Institutes I. iv. 171-3: 
The Court of Session. This Court (called the College of Justice) sits in a House, called the Session-House, consisting of an inner and outer House. . . . The Judges of the Session, stiled Senators of the College of Justice.
Sc. 1829 Scott Tales of a Grandfather (2nd Series) III. iii.:
The College of Justice, under which name all the different law-bodies of the capital are comprehended.
Sc. 1849–55 Macaulay Hist. Eng. (1855) III. xiii.:
The College of Justice, a great forensic society composed of judges, advocates, writers to the signet, and solicitors, was the stronghold of Toryism.
Hdg. 1844 J. Miller Lamp of Lothian II. vi., footnote:
Under the auspices of Andrew Fletcher, Lord Milton (one of the senators of the college of justice), a company was established at Haddington in 1750, for carrying on the woollen manufactory.

[First appearance in O.Sc. 1540 (D.O.S.T.). “The College of Justice was instituted after the Model of the Parliament of Paris, and erected by King James V. in the Year 1532” (J. Spotiswood Form of Process (1718) Intro. i.). College is here used in its original sense of a group of persons having the same duties and privileges, Lat. collegium, a body of persons united by the same office or calling, a corporation.]

College Of Justice n. phr.

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"College Of Justice n. phr.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 26 Apr 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/college_of_justice>

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