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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1941 (SND Vol. II).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1923

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BYSEN, BIZEN, Besyne, Bysene, n. Obs. in Eng. except in north. dial. [′bɑɪzən, ′bɪzən]

1. A person presenting a ludicrous or disgusting spectacle.Rxb. 1923 Watson W.-B.:
She's that dress't, she's a fair bysen.
Rxb. 1923 Watson W.-B.:
Hei got monimental drunk, an' made a perfect bizen o' his-sel.

2. “Whore, baud” (Rxb. 1802 J. Sibbald Gloss., besyne, bysene, quoted by Watson Rxb. W.-B. 1923).

3. Hence (1) bysenfu', “disgusting” (Rxb. 1825 Jam.2; 1923 Watson W.-B., obs.); (2) bysenless, “extremely worthless, without shame in wickedness” (Clydes. 1825 Jam.2).

[O.Sc. bysyn(e), bysin(e), a monster (D.O.S.T.); O.E. bis(e)n, an example (Sweet), O.N. bȳsn, wonder, portent (Zoëga).]

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"Bysen n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 5 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/bysen>

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