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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 2001 (DOST Vol. X).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Techar(e, Teichar, n. Also: techear, -(e)our, -er, (techerar), thechure, teichair, -eour, -er, teitchar, -ir, teychair, teach(e)ar, -er, -our, teatcher, tacher. [ME and e.m.E. techer (14th c.), techar (1538), teacher (1662); Tech(e v.1] One who instructs, a teacher, also, specif., in a school or university.(a) a1400 Leg. S. ii 446.
A, Rowme, thu aucht blitht to be, That had sic techare to kene thé Cristis ewangell
a1400 Leg. S. xl 98.
Thechure
c1420 Wynt. viii 3443 (W).
Dene William of Dalgarnaw … Wes his techour
1456 Hay I 16/23.
Fals prechouris and techouris of errouris
c1520-c1535 Nisbet Matth. xxii 35.
[A Pharisee], a techer of the law
1524 Holyrood Chart. 257.
Maister Dauid Vocat principale maister and techour of our grammar scule
1533 Gau 15/2.
Elders, techours and leirfaders
c1545 St. A. Univ. Rec. xxi.
[The University of St. Andrews] is … destitute bayth of rederris, techarris and auditouris
1549 Lamb Resonyng 45/9.
Freris, prestis, prechouris and techeraris of spirituale jurisdictioun
1551 Hamilton Cat. 3.
The haly spreit quhilk is ane daily techeour … of the hail … kirk
c1552 Lynd. Mon. 253.
Off creuell Paule, he maid ane cunnyng techeour
c1552 Lynd. Mon. 4490.
Christ thocht na schame to be ane precheour, And tyll all peple of trewth ane techeour
1565–6 Reg. Privy S. V ii 15/2.
Schir James Castellaw … maister and techear of sex bairnis quhilkis singis within the said chapell riall
1575 Glasgow Burgesses 3.
Thomas Craig, techear of the new kirk schule
(b) 1540 Lynd. Sat. 3875 (Ch.).
Ignorant preists … Quhair throch of teicheouris the heich dignitie Is vilipendit
1561 Q. Kennedy Compendious Ressonyng (ed.) 177/24 (G).
Lorde and faythtfull teychair off verite
1569 Reg. Privy S. VI 131/1.
Instructar and teichar of the youth within the burgh of Dingwall
1569-73 Bann. Memor. 94.
A fals teichair … a raiser of chismes
1558-66 Knox II 146.
The gaynsayers and teichers of mennis inventiouns
c1590 J. Stewart 248 § 194.
Teitchir
1600-1610 Melvill 260.
Teitchars
(c) c1520-c1535 Nisbet I 11.
Teacharis
1540 Lynd. Sat. 2900 (Ch.).
Ane bischops office is for to be ane preichour, And of the law of God ane publick teachour
1597 Acts IV 148/1.
Libertie … to found ane uniuersitie [at Fraserburgh], big and mak collegis, place maisteris and teachearis
1600-1610 Melvill 104.
Teatchers
1627 Rep. Parishes 55.
The teatcher of the grammer had twentie foure merkis and the teatcher of the mwsick als mutche
1699 Forrester Bishops Claim iii 45.
In lapping them up under the name of teachers, who so little concern themselves in that work
(d) 1572 St. A. Kirk S. 370.
Na persoun sal remain wytht us electit eldaris and deaconis at voting wythtout they be tacheris wythtin our congregatioun

b. That which instructs, a means of instruction. c1490 Porteous Noblenes 41 (Ch. & M.).
Larges … is … the techer of all vertuis in this warlde

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"Techar n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 3 May 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/techare>

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