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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1983 (DOST Vol. V).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Pharisé, n.1 Also: pharisee, -isie, -icé, -iessie, -asé, -esé, -esy, -ysé. [ME. pharise (c 1290), -ey, -ei, -ee (14th c.), e.m.E. pharisie etc., OF. pharise (13th c. in Tobler-Lomm.), L. pharisæus. See also Pharisian(e and Phariseu.] A Pharisee.

1. A member of the ancient Jewish sect, the Pharisees. c1520-c1535 Nisbet I. 8.
He … reprevis … Pharisees that ar desyrous of takins
Ib. 10.
Pharise
Ib.
Pharyseis
Ib.
Pharisies
Ib.
Pharesyes
1549 Compl. 138/9.
Quhen the Pharaseis accusit ane voman that vas tane in adultere
c1552 Lynd. Mon. 2544.
Lyke furious Phariceis denude Off charitie quhilk rent Christ on the rude
1560 Conf. Faith in 14.. Acts II. 531/1.
Greiter number followit the scribes Phariseis and preistis than vnfenȝeitlie beleuit … Christ Jesus

2. The Pharisee as the type of formalism or self-righteousness; a hypocrite; a formalist. c1552 Lynd. Mon. 6336.
All gentyll redaris hertlye I implore For tyll excuse my rurall rude indyte Thoucht phareseis wyll haue at me dispyte
a1578 Pitsc. II. 56/7.
They [are] bot hiepocreitis and phariessieis that persecuttis thame

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"Pharisé n.1". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 30 Apr 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/pharise_n_1>

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