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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1971 (DOST Vol. IV).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1399-1400, 1494-1596, 1648-1649

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Margarit(e, Margrite, n. Also: margare(i)t, margret, mergreit. [ME. (1310) and e.m.E. margarit(e, -et, OF. margarite, (OE. męregrot).] A pearl.(a) a1400 Legends of the Saints xxviii. 3.
In the lapidar … ane is … that callyt is margaret, Vertuyse, clere, lytil and quhyt
1494 Loutfut MS. 32 a.
Thir fische that beris the margaritis
1535 Stewart 37596.a1568 Scott xiv. 11. 1596 Dalr. I. 24/6, 14.(b) 1506 Treasurer's Accounts III. 246.
Ane mergreit set with stanes
1535 Stewart 31188.
Ane cors of gold … Adornit … With diamontis ding and margretis mony one

b. Used as the type of something precious.Also, punningly, of a woman named Margaret. 1549 Complaynte of Scotland 1.
Marie Queen of Scotlande, the margareit and perle of princessis
a1550 Tayis Bank 81.
This myld meik mansuet margrite, This perle polist most quhyt
c1500-c1512 Dunb. lxxxvii. 33. a1585 Montg. Maitland Quarto MS lxiv. 8. a1649 Drummond II. 184/2.

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"Margarit n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 16 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/margarite>

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