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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1963 (DOST Vol. III).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1420-1558, 1638

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Hirst, Hyrst, n.1 [Northern Eng. and Sc. variant of ME. hurst(e, OE. hyrst.] a. A (hard or barren) hillock, knoll, or ridge. b. A bank of sand or gravel in a harbour.a. c1420 Wynt. i. 400.
Of wellis wawerit wallis wid, Oure hill and hirst
1456 Exchequer Rolls VI. 214.
[De firmis … de Twa Hullyrhyrstis
1475 Ayr Charters 90.]
Terre nuncupate le Brakanhirst
1513 Doug. vii. Prol. 134.
Blaknyt schew the brays With hyrstis harsk of waggand wyndill strays
1513 Ib. xi. vii. 56.
With scharp plewis … Thai hard hillys hyrstis for to eyr
1513 Ib. Comm. iv/1.
A hirst or ryg of craggy rolkis
b. 1557–8 Edinb. Old Acc. I. 245.
To ane boit ressaving grit hirsts out of the havin
1638 Edinb. B. Rec. VII. 200.
That the said persouns sall caus cleng the herbarie of all hirsts of chingill or sand

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"Hirst n.1". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 17 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/hirst_n_1>

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