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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Cleth, Cleith, n. Also: kletht, cleyth, clyth(e; pl. cleys, cleȝis, cleis(e. [Northern ME. cleth (rare), ON. klæði. Cf. Clath(e n.]

1. Cloth. a1400 Leg. S. xxviii. 214.
In a dongeone … Quhare nan mycht with hyre spek, Na met na drink na cleth hir rek
1506 Orkn. & Shet. Rec. I. 248.
My doublet of kletht of gold
1561 Aberd. B. Rec. I. 338.]
[Robert Jak, tailȝeour, alias Cleythaneucht
a1568 Bann. MS. 135 b/69.
Commounly gud cleth is best cheip
1569–70 Soc. Ant. VI. 52.
Blak stemmyng to be ane buriall cleyth vpoun my Lordis beir
1580 Coll. Aberd. & B. 392.
Ane lang grein cleith for ane hie burde … thre lytill grein burde cleithis for chalmeris
1583 Elgin Rec. I. 172.
Tua hunderith elnis quhyt cleyth
1599 Cart. S. Nich. Aberd. I. 398.
Cleyth to be coit and breik
1604 Misc. Maitl. C. I. 402.
The cleyth fixt to the pulpet of grein stemmyne

2. pl. Clothes, garments. 1558 Inverness B. Rec. I. 19.
The said Mage is jugit … to restoyr hir cleys agane
1568 Edinb. Test. I. 157.
Item certane vthir cleis, viz. coittis, dowblattis [etc.]
1569 Inv. Q. Mary 185.
The inventarie of the maskyne cleise
1569–70 Soc. Ant. VI. 52.
Peir Antuene and the Meir … for heir to buis thair cleis and gargasis
1593 Brechin Test. I. 108.
Ane pair of auld plaidis with her lyineing cleithes
1597 Skene Verb. S. s.v. Liberatio.
Ane liverie is of meate or cleithes
1609 Brechin Test. III. 19.
Ane stand of his best cleȝis with his gray clok
1621 Maxwell Mem. I. 327.
For weshing sum cleis … vj d.
1626 Brechin Test. IV. 237 b.
Tua standis of clythis

3. Attrib. with kist (= clothes' chest). 1626 Brechin Test. IV. 237 b.
Tua clythe kistis lokit & bandit

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"Cleth n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 7 May 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/cleth>

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