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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Bugill, n. Also: bugil, -ul, pl. buglis, buggill; bowgill, bowgle, bougle, bogill; bewgill. [ME. bugil (-elle, -ulle, etc., also bewgalle, -ulle), bugle, OF. bugle.]

1. A wild ox or buffalo. Also attrib. with hide. a1400 Leg. S. iv. 344.
To tha fel bugilis eke, Thai schawit the corse [= cross] , & thai vorth mek
a1500 Henr. Fab. 893.
The bull, the beir, the bugill, and the bair
c1500-c1512 Dunb. xlviii. 110.
Lat no bowgle, with his busteous hornis, The meik pluch ox oppres
1531 Bell. Boece I. p. xlvii.
Scheip … with hornis lang and thikkar than ony horne of ane bewgill
1533 Boece viii. viii. 265 b.
Hengist … schure ane grete bugill hyde in ane lang thwayng like ane threde

b. Bugill horn = sense 2. (In ME. c 1300.) 1531 Bell. Boece II. 152.
In thair other hand, ilk ane of thame had ane bugil horn

2. A hunting horn; a bugle. Also fig. a1500 Henr. Fab. 831.
Thair he harde ane buisteous bugill blaw
c1500 Rowll Cursing 196 (B).
[Fiends] With bowgillis & hornis maid of bras
c1500-c1512 Dunb. G. Targe 230.
The Lord of wyndis … his bugill blew
Id. xxi. 63.
Quhen the angell blawis his bugill sture
1513 Doug. vii. Prol. 67.
So bustuusly Boreas his bugill blew
1535 Stewart 12324.
The buglis blast reboundit fra the bruke
Ib. 54356.
With that ane Scot ane mekle buggill blew
a1568 Scott ii. 191.
Be than the bowgill gan to blaw
c1568 Lauder Minor P. ii. 26.
Hipocrasie … and pryde Now blawis thair bugillis strang and sture
1573 Sat. P. xli. 93.
That bogill thair that ȝe hard blaw
a1578 Pitsc. I. 412/5.
Oppressioun did so loud his bewgill blaw
1626 Garden Worthies 109.
Als long as Fame hes in her bougle breath

b. Attrib. with blast, blawar. a1500 Gol. & Gaw. 523.
He hard ane bugill blast brym
1533 Bell. Livy I. 95/6.
The … trumpettis, bugil-blawaris, and menstralis

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"Bugill n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 3 May 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/bugill>

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