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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1956 (SND Vol. IV).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

FURIOUS, adj. Sc. Law: mad, insane, esp. of the violent type of lunacy (Sc. 1890 Bell Dict. Law Scot. 536). Hence furiosity, madness, lunacy; one of the grounds “on which a curator may be appointed [under a brieve] to manage the affairs of the person labouring under that infirmity” (Ib. 479), or of defence to a criminal charge.Arg. 1726 Sheriff Court Rec. MSS. (5 Aug.):
A brieve of furiosity showing the said Duncan Campbell to be non compos mentis, prodigal and furious, and seeking to be served his Curator ad litem.
Sc. 1754 Erskine Principles i. vii. § 27:
The distemper of the furious person does not consist in the defeat of reason, but in an over-heated imagination, which obstructs the application of reason to the purposes of life.
Sc. 1814 Scott Waverley xii.:
Neither fatuous, nec naturaliter idiota, as is expressed in the brieves of furiosity.
Fif. 1845 Stat. Acc.2 IX. 55:
There are 4 lunatics, 2 furious, and confined in the asylums of Perth and Dundee, 2 others tractable.
Sc. 1893 A. J. G. Mackay Practice Ct. Session 500:
The brieves of furiosity and idiotry hitherto in use are abolished [since 1868].

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"Furious adj.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 2 May 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/furious>

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