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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1952 (SND Vol. III).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1795, 1916

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CRUBAN, CRUBEN, CRUBBAN, Cribban, n.3 “A sort of pannier made of wood for fixing on a horse's back” (Cai. 1808 Jam., cruban; Cai.3 1934, cruben; Cai.7 1941, crub(b)an, cribban). Gen. found in pl.Cai. 1795 Stat. Acc.1 X. 23:
The tenants carry home their peats, and some lead their corn, in what they call crubans.
Cai. 1916 Old Caithness Croft in John o' Groat Jnl. (14 April):
Before the advent of carts, the “crubbans” were used to carry dung and other materials.

[Cf. Gael. crùbag, a wooden frame placed on a horse's back for the purpose of carrying anything bulky, as hay or corn (Macleod and Dewar).]

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"Cruban n.3". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 7 Feb 2026 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/cruban_n3>

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