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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1941 (SND Vol. II). Includes material from the 2005 supplement.
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1879-1931, 1988-2000

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CARNAPTIOUS, CURNAPTIOUS, Carnapshus, adj. Also canaptious. Irritable, quarrelsome, “crabbed or ill-tempered” (Bnff.2, Arg.1 (curnaptious), Kcb.10 1938; Uls. 1880 W. H. Patterson Gl. Ant. and Dwn.). Cf. Pernapcious, adj. [kɑr′nɑpʃəs, kʌr-]Sc. 1999 Herald 4 Sep 30:
Gus's admiration for John is not unanimously endorsed in The Jury Room. Reactions vary from carnaptious auld bugger (Dave the Rave) to unappreciative (Tequila Sunset).
Sc. 2000 Herald 28 Sep 21:
It's said that when a rescue ship reached a remote desert island, the crew were astounded to discover that a single survivor of the shipwreck, a carnaptious Scotsman, had built two churches - one to attend, and one to stay away from on principle.
Sc. 2000 Herald 22 Nov 21:
On being informed of the Labour person's brush with the carnaptious canine, Anniesland Conservative spokesperson Belinda McCammon said: "Oh dear, I hope the dog's all right."
Gsw. 1931 H. S. Roberton Curdies 114:
That belangt to ane they ca'd Rab Frew, a carnaptious auld deevil he was.
Gsw. 1992 Jeff Torrington Swing Hammer Swing! (1993) 305:
Hadn't Becky warned me that he was a 'canaptious big swine' who'd punch you as soon as look at you.
sm.Sc. 1988 W. A. D. and D. Riach A Galloway Glossary :
carnapshus irritable, quick-tempered.
Uls.(D) 1879 W. G. Lyttle Readings by Robin 48:
He's a cross carnapshus wee brat, so he is!
Dwn. 1901 Ulsterisms in North. Whig:
He is such a curnaptious buddy that he is never at peace but when he is takin' the law of somebody.

[Car-, cur-, intensive prefix + (K)nap, to bite, and suff. -ious; cf. Cum. dial. knaptious, captious, quarrelsome (E.D.D.).]

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"Carnaptious adj.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 5 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/carnaptious>

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