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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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About this entry:
First published 1934 (SND Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1789, 1894-1934

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BELLY, BILLY, BULLY, v.2 and n.

1. v. To bellow, cry, weep loudly. [′bɛlɪ̢, ′bɪlɪ̢, ′bʌlɪ̢]

(1) Belly.Cai. 1907 D. B. Nicolson in County of Cai. 65:
Belly. To weep with a loud noise.
Mry.2 1933:
Belly. To bellow, cry, esp. of children.

(2) Billy.Kcb. 1789 D. Davidson Seasons 49:
Ilk cuddoch [young cow] billying o'er the green Against auld crummy ran.
Kcb. 1894 S. R. Crockett Raiders xlvi.:
Frae far an' near they come to hear Rob Gomerel tell aboot the Broonie that billied at him.

(3) Bully.Bnff.9 c.1927:
When a child is crying loudly, they say “Fat are ye bullyin' at?”
Abd.13 1914Ags.1 1934

ppl.adj. bullyan.Bch. 1928 (per Abd.15):
He's a bullyan breet, aye yowlin at the loon.

2. n. A bellow.Bnff.9 c.1927:
The coo gid a bully.

[The termination y may represent a common Sc. substitute for ow; bellow is explained by some as resulting from a confusion of O.E. bellan, to roar, and belgan, to be angry, or the rare verb bylg(e)an, to bellow. Billy may be derived from the last-named or be a derivative from Bill, n.1, Sc. for bull. The form bully prob. comes direct from a variant pronunciation of bull.]

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"Belly v.2, n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 5 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/belly_v2_n>

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