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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1968 (SND Vol. VII).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

REST, v.2 n.2 Also Sc. form reest. Arch. pr.p. restand. Sc. ‡usages:

I. v. 1. Of a sum of money, etc.: to be in arrears, be overdue (I.Sc. 1968). Freq. in ppl.adj., vbl.n., in phr. resting owing, of a debt: unpaid, non-payment (Sc. 1946 A. D. Gibb Legal Terms 78).Ayr. 1707 Arch. and Hist. Coll. Ayr. & Wgt. IV. 232:
Four pence two pennies scots, resting of a fall of Colewort.
Gsw. 1717 J. Hill Memorabilia 467:
By the carters that went to carry the artillery to the north, quhilk was resting to them by the Government . . . £684.
Inv. 1722 Steuart Letter-Bk. (S.H.S.) 186:
I must complain of Delnys who . . . has not as yet payed on farthing of the large Accot. resting by him.
Bte. 1730 Session Bk. Rothesay (193`) 412:
Sums of money that shall be found restand to the said Session.
Sc. 1881 A. Mackie Scotticisms 47:
Considerable arrears were now resting to the soldiers.

2. Of a person: to owe, to be in debt for (a certain sum) (Sh. 1968). Phr. resting owing, in debt.Sc. c.1700 Analecta Scot. (Maidment) I. 48:
Adde to it what I am resting you since.
Ags. 1728 W. M. Inglis Angus Par. (1904) 104:
He was resting as the ballance of his accompts, £9: 15: 4d Scots.
Sh. 1743 New Shetlander No. 50. 16:
I, Thomas Gifford of Busta Grants me to be justly resting owing and adebted to Andrew Horrie.
Edb. 1772 Fergusson Poems (S.T.S.) II. 73:
I'm restin' you a pint o' yale.
Sc. 1808 Jam.:
What am I restand you?
m.Lth. 1844 J. Ballantine Miller xvi.:
The said firm were resting and owing the sum of £ — to the said Messrs Chance, Snacks & Co.

II. n. 1. A sum of money due, arrears, debt, gen. in pl.Sc. 1700 Seasonable Precautions in Electing the Magistrates 10:
He . . . brought his Accompts to a very narrow Ballance, and left very few Rests to seek in.
Wgt. 1724 Session Rec. Whithorn MS. (29 Oct.):
To the thrasurer of rest to the next account . . . £112 6.
Sc. 1734 Cated. Mercury (23 Dec.):
The Rests or Arrears of Rents, due from the Tenants.

2. A remnant, remaining fragment.Sc. 1700 A. Balfour Letters 54:
It's a town of Roman antiquity, of which there are yet some rests to be seen, as aqueducts, &c.

[O.Sc. rest, to remain due, c.1456, rest awand, to owe, 1474, rest, id., 1582, arrears, 1447, Fr. rester, to remain, Lat. restare, id.]

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"Rest v.2, n.2". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 25 Apr 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/rest_v2_n2>

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