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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1968 (SND Vol. VII).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1914-1958

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PINNISH, v. Also pinish; pinnis (Jak.). To suffer pain or discomfort, esp. from cold or hunger, to “perish” with cold, hunger, etc. (Sh. 1866 Edm. Gl., 1908 Jak. (1928)). Hence pinishin, a bitter, biting cold.Sh. 1914 Angus Gl.:
My bairn, du's pinnishin wi kaald, ko di's intru an get a glisk a da fire.
Sh. 1949 J. Gray Lowrie 116:
Dey aye pit it aff fill its edder a doon-tuim or a pinishin frae da nor-aest.
Sh. 1958 New Shetlander No. 48. 26:
We hed fun da puir objik pinnishing in a larnbihoose.

[Orig. uncertain. Phs. a variant of Eng. pinch, to starve, occas. used intr., but there may be influence from Norw. pines, to suffer pain, and Eng. perish.]

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"Pinnish v.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 6 Feb 2026 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/pinnish>

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