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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1965 (SND Vol. VI). Includes material from the 1976 supplement.
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

LENTREN, n.1 Also lentrin, -ron, -ran, -ryne, -ern; lantren, -ryne, -ern.

1. Lent, the period before Easter, the season of spring. Also attrib. and fig.Abd. 1735 Marquess of Huntly Cock o' the North (1935) 154:
At Midlentrin Market, buy George Steel a sute of Course gray Cloth Cloas.
Per. 1757 Caled. Mercury (19 Feb.):
The Perth Market, commonly called, The first whole Week of Lentron.
Abd. 1771 Invercauld Rec. (S.C.) 110:
By the lentran work, Eight horses with hands to work them with, in the muck miden.
Per. 1821 T. Atkinson Three Nights 51:
At Beltane, or Lantryne, or hairst time, I'm blythe.
Slk. 1823 Blackwood's Mag. (Feb.) 177:
Our good helsome prie that used to keep the hearts o' a' the ewes hale in the lang lentrin days.
n.Sc. 1832 H. Miller Scenes and Leg. (1857) 472:
The burns were rinnin' big wi' spate, Lentron win's blew gurly and snell.
Clc. 1850 J. Crawford Doric Lays 48:
Owre love's untimely urn, That scaith'd the lentryne o' thy life.
Arg. 1882 Arg. Herald (3 June):
Ye ken I bocht last Lentron a gran' palonie tae oor Leezie.
Sh. 1898 Shetland News (21 May):
We heard 'at dey wir ta marry i' da first o' da lent'rin.

2. The skin of a lamb that has died soon after birth, sc. in spring (Sc. 1825 Jam.).

3. Combs.: (1) lantern broth, broth or soup made with vegetables only, without meat stock; (2) lentrin kail, lenten-, id.; cabbage boiled in water and then served up in milk (Rxb. 1825 Jam.).(1) s.Sc. 1887 Fishing Gazette (2 July) 3:
Yitmeal Brose, Pedder's Brose … Trumlin' Jamie, Lantern Broth.
(2) Peb. 1805 J. Nicol Poems I. 182:
To think the bowl that warms the fancy … Must mak, neaist day, my lovely Nancy Sup lentrin kail!
Per. 1816 J. Duff Poems 32:
Much I admire yere lentran kail, They've made me mony a heelsom meal.
Sc. 1820 Scott Abbot xiv.:
In the mood of the monks when they are merriest, and that is when they sup beef-brewis for lenten-kail.
Rxb. 1902 Trans. Hawick Arch. Soc. 10:
It [the food] consisted of milk and meal and what was called “Lenten Kail,” an expression now rarely heard in the parish [of Teviothead]. It consisted of barley boiled with a few vegetables, but without any animal food.

[O.Sc. has lenteryne, Lent, from 1375, O. North. *lenctern, W. S. lenten, spring. For the -ern/-en variation cf. note to Fastern's Een and O. North. efern = W.S. œfen, even(ing).]

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"Lentren n.1". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 19 Apr 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/lentren_n1>

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