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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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First published 1952 (SND Vol. III).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1930-1936

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CLOUP, Cloop, n. “A quick bend in a stick” (Dmf. 1825 Jam.2). [klup]

Hence 1. cloupie, cloopie, n., (1) “a walking-staff, having the head bent in a semicircular form” (Ib.); (2) (see quot.); 2. cloupit, adj ., “having the head bent in a semicircular form; applied to a walking-staff” (Ib.).1. (1) Gall. 1930 (per Wgt.3):
Walking excitedly towards the kitchen he shouted, “Nan, Nan”; and again as he picked up his cloopie from a corner, “Nan, wumman, whaur are ye?”
(2) Kcb.1 1936:
Cloupie: a stick bent so that the two arms are of nearly equal length, used on the harvest field where a binder is not in use. It is fastened to the worker's wrist by a cord and is used to gather together the straws to form a sheaf.

[Cf. Low Ger. kluppel, Mid.Du. cluppel, M.L.Ger. kluppel, a club, cudgel (Franck), O.H.Ger. and M.H.Ger. kluppe, a split piece of wood with movable arms (Grimm). In Ger. this has been confused with knüppel, orig. a knotty walking-stick, the two forms in kn- and kl- still existing side by side in Saxony in 1873, according to Grimm. Welsh has clopa, a knob, club (Spurrell).]

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"Cloup n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 10 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/cloup>

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