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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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About this entry:
First published 1941 (SND Vol. II).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1866-1914

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BJOG, BIŌG, n. and v. [bjog, bjo:g]

1. n.

(1) (See quots.)Sh. 1866 Edm. Gl. 8:
Biōg, a horse-collar made of straw.
Sh. 1908 Jak. (1928) 46:
Bjog, collar of plaited straw, placed about the horse's neck (for draught); ring of straw placed round the hollow of “de knockin'-stane”
Sh. 1914 Angus Gl. 20:
Bjо̄g, a horse-collar; a ring of twisted straw laid about the lip of a knokkin-sten to keep the corn from starting out when it is struck with the mell.

(2) (See quot.)Sh. 1908 Jak. (1928) 46:
Bjog, collar, consisting of three pieces of wood, placed round the neck of a sheep to prevent it from breaking through the fences.

(3) Ring round the sun or the moon.Sh. 1908 Jak. (1928) 46:
A sun- or moon-b[jog].

(4) (See quot.)Sh.1866 Edm. Gl. 8:
Biog, a pattern exhibiting rings of different-coloured worsted upon stockings.
Sh. 1908 Jak. (1928) 46:
Bjog, circular stripe, esp. a stripe of another colour round a stocking or sock.
Sh.1914 Angus Gl. 20:
Bjо̄g, a ring of a distinct colour around a stocking.

2. v. To knit circular stripes in a stocking or sock.Sh. 1908 Jak. (1928) 47:
To b[jog] de sock.

[O.N. baugr, a ring, cogn. of O.E. bēag, a ring, s.Sc. beye, a ferrule, and n.Sc. bee, the hollow between the haunch and the ribs of a horse, see Bee, n.2]

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"Bjog n., v.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 6 Feb 2026 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/bjog>

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