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Scottish National Dictionary (1700–)

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About this entry:
First published 1934 (SND Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1866-1934

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BETAK(E), v. [bə′tɑk]

1. To inflict on, hand over.Abd.9 1934:
She betook me a reesle ower the heid wi' a beesom.
w.Sc. 1887 Jam.6:
"I'll jist betak ye to the bogle!" said by way of threat to a troublesome child.

2. To have recourse to. Obs. in St.Eng. (N.E.D.).Ags. 1900 M. Todd Burnside Lyrics 69:
An' Jean, wi' anger burstin' fu', Beta'en to greetin' owre the coo.

3. To recover (oneself), overtake, beset.Bnff. 1866 Gregor D.Bnff. 216:
He misca'ed a word, bit he betook himsel' at aince. [Also Bnff.2 and Abd.9 1934.]
Abd.2 1934:
The shaltie aften snappers, but it aye betaks itsel.
w.Sc. 1887 Jam.6:
If ye gang fast ye'll betak him within an hour.
w.Sc. 1887 Jam.6:
When a' the ills o' eild betak ye.

[O.Sc. betak had meanings 1 and 3 as above and also comprehend and ? protect (D.O.S.T.).]

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"Betak v.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 19 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/snd/betake>

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