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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1990 (DOST Vol. VII).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Round, adv. and prep. Also: rounde, rownd. [ME and e.m.E. round adv. (a1290), ‘in early use perh. for around, after F. en rond, au rond’ (OED), also prep. (1602); Round adj. or n.]

A. adv. 1. a. With a circular course. b. ? On completing a circuit. c. In a circular closely-packed formation.a. a1500 Henr. Orph. 222.
A hevynly melody … Causid be rollyng of the speris round
1583 Sempill Warning iii 1.
Ga rownd & sownd togidder
b. 1513 Doug. v vi 79.
This ȝongkeir … Joly and blith, wenyng hym victour round
c. a1578 Pitsc. I 275/20.
He held him sellff and his men round togidder in ane knot and come vpone the horsemen of Ingland

2. comb. a. With the shape of a ring or circle. 1540 Acta Conc. & Sess. MS XIII 83.
Ane round linkit chenȝe of gold

b. Round-clipped, ? cut in a circular shape, with reference to the host (cf. Knox Ressonyng 172, s.v. Round adj. 1 (b)), or ? defaced (cf. ME (c1400) and e.m.E. (1602) round = to deface (a coin) by clipping).  Cf. Round-stowed adj. 1554 Knox III 279.
God gave boldnesse and knowlege to the court of Parliament to take awaye the rounde clipped god

c. Round-spun, coarse; coarsely made; of inferior quality. a1679 Hay Fleming Six Saints I 208.
He's a round-spun Presbyterian
a1689 Cleland 113.
They're men of round spun noddle fictions

B. prep. Around; so as to cover; throughout. c1500-c1512 Dunb. (O.U.P.) 107/21.
Donald Owyr Mair falsett had nor udir fowyr Rownd ylis and seyis
1573 Sempill in J. G. Dalyell Scotish Poems of the Sixteenth Century (1801) II 287.
Addres ȝour armour round [Sat. P. xxxix, bound] ȝow for debait

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"Round adv., prep.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 14 May 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/round_adv_prep>

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