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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1983 (DOST Vol. V).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Ounce, Ouns, n.1 Also: owns, onc(e, ons. [ME. and e.m.E. ounce (14–15th c.), own(s)ce (1463), (a) nouns, (a) nonsse (15th c.), oonce, oince, ownch (16th c.), var. of Unce n.] An ounce, the unit of weight. Also comb. in ounce-weight.As plur. after numerals etc., generally without inflection. c1650 J. Hope in Cochran-Patrick Coinage I. lxxviii.
So the ounce Troy English wilbe havier than the ounce of Antwerp by [etc.]
1686 Mackenzie Observ. 118.
Four drop-weight is a quarter of an ounce, four quarters make an ounce-weight, eight ounces is a merk-weight, two merk-weight is a pound-weight
Ib. 119.
The weights … us'd by apothecaries … eight draghms maketh an ounce, sixteen ounces maketh a pound, the medicinal pound is twelve ounces … the twelve ounces troy weight of England weigh twelve ounces three drop twenty one grains Scottish weight
sing. 1463–4 Sc. Eccles. Soc. I. 219.
Twa chandleris off siluer the qwhilkis weis twa trois pond and halff an owns
1498 Halyb. 216.
A sengnet of syluer weand 1 owns 4 ingillis
1502 Ib. 268.
A kyrtyll belt vas sald xxvii sturis the ons
1554 Cochran-Patrick Coinage I. 76 (see Lio(u)n n. 2 b).
Once
c 1590 Hopetoun MS. in Cochran-Patrick Coinage I. 98 (see Lio(u)n n. 2 b).
Ounce
1669–70 Irvine Mun. II. 267.
½ a onc of tobacco and 4 pyps
1680 Cunningham Diary 115.
A ounce of threed
plur. 1496 Halyb. 25.
6 syluer pecis weyand 5 mark 7 ½ ons
1509–10 Edinb. Hammermen 68.
xiij ovnce siluer
1533 Wigtown B. Ct. 277 a.
For x ovns of seyd
1574–5 Haddington Treas. Acc. 2.
For half stane of yrin v owns
1597 Skene Verb. S. s.v. Bvllion.
The last of saipe, ij ounce
1661 Acts VII. 253/2.
Lamb skines ilk tuo thousand tuo ounces [bullion]
comb. 1637 Rutherford Lett. (1891) 461.
God send me if it were but the relics and leavings, or an ounce-weight or two, of His matchless love
Ib. 491.

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"Ounce n.1". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 2 May 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/ounce_n_1>

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