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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1971 (DOST Vol. IV).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1492-1697

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Mediat, a. and n. Also: -ate. [Late ME. (1432–50) and e.m.E. mediate, late L. mediāt-us p.p. of mediāre to mediate: cf. also F. médiat.]

1. Of a person: Intermediary, intervening; also, that acts for another as his agent or on his behalf. b. Also absol. as n. 1520 Grant Chart. 65.
Neuir ane of thame sal heir scayth … to vderis … bot thai sal raveil to vderis be thair selfis or be vder mediat personis
1528 Edinb. B. Rec. II. 3.
Apprehendit other be the officeris or any vther mediat persoun
1528 Acta Conc. Public Aff. 290. c 1560 Liber Dryburgh 325.
The Lord Thirlstane … hes presentit the minister persoun quha hes sett bak takis of the saidis haill teyndis to ane mediat persoun
1571–2 Reg. Privy C. II. 121.
[To] pay … of thair awin substance or be mediat personis ony money … to the … rebellis
1581 Ib. III. 377. 1586–7 Montrose B. Ct. 23 Feb.
Except the perseuar preceisly claim the pyp of wyne to heue bein directit be ane mediat persone
1587 Acts III. 465/2.
Sic mediat personis as takis vpoun thame to be sellaris of the gudis of thevis
1601 Warrender P. II. 387. a1597-1617 Hist. Jas. VI 186. 1606 Criminal Trials III. 366.
Being refusit of licence to haif cum and presentit my self personalie … to haif maid my awin supplicatioun … I am einforceit to mak the samyn be a mediat persone
1655 Proceedings of Society of Antiquaries XXX. 18.
The saids goods ar to be put in a mediate man's hands
1678 Mackenzie Laws & C. I. xx. § 7.b. 1549 Sutherland Chart. III. 110.
[They] sall aduertis wtheris thairof be thame selff or sum mediattis

c. Of a superior: Intermediate (between the Crown and a vassal). Cf. 2 c. — c1575 Balfour Pract. 646.
And gif the lendis be haldin of ane mediat superiour, ane precept sall be direct to him [etc.]
1628 Rec. Convention of Royal Burghs III. 260.
So that the inhabitants can haue no vther overs lord or mediat superior bot his Maiestie

2. a. Of an heir: Not lineal, not a son or daughter of the immediate family. b. Parent immediat (= one's father or mother) or mediat (= any other senior relative of somewhat similar standing).a. 1492 Douglas Chart. 133.
The saidis landis … sall frely rewart to the aier of the said Cuthbert, mediat or immediat
1547 Reg. Privy C. I. 78.
The mediat air that is to succeid to the persoun that happynnis to deceis
1571 Acts III. 63/2. c1575 Balfour Pract. 161.
At the instance … of him that is mediat or farder air
c1575 Ib. 221.
Sum airis and successouris ar of immediat and narrest degre and sum utheris ar of mediat and farder degre
b. 1697 Sermon on Witchcraft in Sc. Hist. Rev. VII. 393.
That there be a reall compact … either personally drawn up & made or mediately by parents immediat or mediat having power of the person

c. Of a person holding or renting land: Not holding directly of a superior but through an intermediate lord or tenant.Cf. 1 c. c1575 Balfour Pract. 276.
The immediat tenent to the over-lord sould releive and keip skaithles all uther mediat tenentis … anent all sic unlawis

3. Of things. a. Indirect, through an intermediary. b. ? Moderate, not excessive. c. Situated in the middle or between two places.a. 1585 James VI Ess. I. 23/83.
By mediat moyens
1643 Reid Auchterarder 202.
Declaring himself … to have a mediate paktione with the devill
b. 1627 Orkney Rentals iii. 69.
And therfor … we entreete your lordships of an mediate and conscientious course herein
c. 1625 Moray Synod ii.
The parochiners of Convent still vrges the building of the mediat kirk for serving boith the said parochins
1643 Ib. 69. 1666-74 Fraser Polichron. 378.
[He] mustered his men in a mediat place … near Inverness

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"Mediat adj., n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 17 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/mediat_adj_n>

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