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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1963 (DOST Vol. III).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1399-1695

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Hair, Hayr, n.1 Also: haire, hayre, hayir, air. [Var. of Hare n.2, in earlier use prob. (like the rare ME. heire, heyr) by assimilation to Hair n.3, but later also a variant spelling for hare. Cf. also Heir(e n.1 and Here n.3]

1. Hair in the collective sense, esp. that on the head of a person. (See also Hide n.1 3 a). a1400 Legends of the Saints xviii. 225.
Hayre scho had, quhyt & streke
c1420 Wynt. ii. 46.
Hyr hayre in wympyll arrayand
c1450-2 Howlat 952.
This howlat hidowis of hair and of hyde
1492 Myll Spectakle of Luf 291/30.
Scho … pullit the haire of his heid
1513 Doug. ii. v. 51.
All his hayr was … ful of blude
1520 Wigtown B. Ct. 101 b.
For the vrangus trubling & spilling of hir air in hir hous
a1570-86 Maitland Folio MS cxxx. 10.
As rid gold wyir schynit hir hair
c1590 Fowler I. 138/11.
Her hands, her hyde, her hewe, her haire
1676 Forbes Baron Ct. 301.
He saw the saides two bretheren hinging in otheres haires

Attrib. with cutting. 1674 Cunningham Diary 39.
For razing and haircutting

b. Agains the hair, contrary to the sense. 1602 Colville Parænese Cont. 5.
Answer vnto certane passages quoted agans the hair concerning the eiking and paring of Scripturs

2. A single hair (esp. of the head). To find a hair in another's neck, to find some fault or shortcoming in him which gives one a hold over him: also in the mod. dial. c1500-c1512 Dunb. Twa Mar. W. 61.
Thair brycht hairis hang gletering on the strandis
c1500-c1512 Id. xlvi. 77.
Hir goldin tressit hairis
1535 Stewart 29106.
Ma vices … Nor thair wes hairis on his grittest hors
15.. Clariodus i. 671.
With croune of gold abune hir hairis bricht
15.. Ib. ii. 1721. 1657 R. Moray Lett. 28 Sept./8 Oct.
Lay your count never to find a hair in my neck

b. fig. Something slender or of small amount. 1535 Stewart 10191.
He culd nocht brek wirth ane hair of thair will
a1570-86 Maitland Folio MS xviii. 27.
The quhilk at last sall nocht help ȝou ane hair
a1570-86 Ib. clxx. 113.
Him self was aiged, his hous hang be a hair
a1578 Pitsc. I. 86/16.
The castell … [was] never ane hair the war
a1578 Ib. 245/6.
For all the riches ... of the world wald nocht haue hauldin his lyff ane hair nor ane moment langer nor is the will ... of God
1679 J. Welsh Alarm to Impenitent (1710) 6.
Ye go to the kirk, and come home again, never an hair the better
1685-8 R. Renwick Serm. 78.
We use to say ... it is better to hold by a hair, than to draw by a tether, a grip is soon slipt, but it is not soon recovered
1685-8 Ib.
Moses's spirit who would not quit to Pharaoh a hair or hoof of that which belonged to the children of Israel

3. A sixth of a hank of yarn. 1595 Brechin Testaments I. 128.
Ane clow of sex hair of ȝarne to mak out the heall

4. attrib. Made of hair. 1583 Edinburgh Testaments XII. 286.
Ane greit gros of hair buttonis
1589 Ib. XXI. 89.
Thrie vnce … of hair threid
1605 Criminal Trials II. 478.
The Devill in the liknes of the said Helen Mcbrune presentit to the said Patrik ane hair belt
1621 Criminal Trials III. 498.
Binding him … with ane coird or hair-tedder
1655 Edinburgh Testaments LXVIII. 116.
Ane hair mutch with ffour demie black hattes
a1658 Durham Commandments 112.
Unlucky ... for a woman with child to step over a hairteather
1688 Reg. Privy C. 3 Ser. XIII. 247.
You did come to the hous … and ther did throw doun ane hair tether, quhich is usuallie done be witches
1692 Falkirk Par. Rec. II. 37.
To stand at the church door with ain hair goun about her
1695 Sharpe Witchcraft 237.
One of them was bound by a hair-tedder to the balk of the hause

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"Hair n.1". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 10 Jul 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/hair_n_1>

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