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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Bysning, Bisning, n. and a. Also: bysninge, bysnyng (bysmyng), bysnyne. [f. Bysyn n.]

1. A monster; a wretch. a1400 Leg. S. xl. 646.
To the puple in vondrynge Sa wes it borne a bysnyng
Ib. 701.
That bysnyne to this tuk kepe
1501 Doug. Pal. Hon. i. 499.
Ilk wicht hes sum weilfair at obeysance Saif me bysning, that may na grace ressaue
Ib. ii. 63.
To justifie this bysning quhilk blasphemit

2. Attrib. or as adj.: Monstrous. a1400 Leg. S. xxi. 608.
Thu art a wondir bysnyng beste Til ws al
Ib. xxxiv. 268; etc.
To mak hethinge Of me as of a bysninge thinge
c1420 Wynt. vi. 1155.
Til a bisyn [Au. E2 bysnyng] best al lyk
1501 Doug. Pal. Hon. i. 614.
That Venus suld … In till sum bysning beist transfigurat me
Id. Æn. vi. iv. 105.
The bysnyng best, the serpent of Lerna
Ib. vii. v. 110.
That bysmyng [sic] belch

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"Bysning n., adj.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 17 May 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/bysning>

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