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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1570-1686

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Brasche, Brash, n. Also: brasch, brashe, braish, brase, brach(e. [Imitative, or suggested by F. brèche breach.]

1. A violent onset, attack, or assault. 1570 Leslie 285.
Thai gaif ane gret brase & assault to the same [wallis]
1573 Satirical Poems xxxix. 139.
Thoise at the bak wall wes the brasche thay gaue
a1578 Pitsc. II. 303/4.
The Inglismen gave ane brasche to the castell at Sanctmargretis port
c1590 J. Stewart 13/33.
Thair brasche of battell boldlie did he byd
c1590 Ib. 62/182.
As ane tour … That byds the brasche
a1605 Montg. Son. xxii. 5.
Byde ȝe the brash, vhill I my battrie bring
1596 Dalr. I. 91/11.
He was formost and gaue the first brasche in the feild
1596 Ib. 204/17.
Kirkes … throuch brasche of weir fallin doune
1596 Ib. II. 316/26.
The Frenche men … maid a brach in at the portes
1609 Gardyne Garden 5.
I should not feare to send them freely forth To byd the braish of each arbitriment
a1651 Calderwood IV. 653.
The dangerous parts of the countrie where Papistrie and corruption hath cheefelie made the brasche

2. An attack or fit of illness. 1622 Criminal Trials III. 527.
The said Margaret tuik ane sudden brasche of seiknes
1628 Stirling Antiq. IV. 188.
Janet Chrystie … tuik ane great brasche of seiknes
1680-6 Lauder Observes 149.
In that brash [which] the King then took

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"Brasche n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 17 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/brasche_n>

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