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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 2002 (DOST Vol. XI).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Wanto(u)nes, n. Also: wantonase, wantonnes, -tonness, wanttones, vanton(e)s, wantown(n)es, -as, vantownes. [ME and e.m.E. wanntonnes (c1340), wantounesse (1362), wantownesse (Chaucer), wantonnesse (a1400), vantonnesse (c1518), wantones (1533).]

1. Undisciplined or unruly behaviour, esp. immoral behaviour. a1400 Leg. S. Prol. 8.
The vicis of ydilnes, Gret foly … & vantones
c1420 Wynt. iii 348.
Quhen that he sawe thare that he wes Sa thraly throuch hyr wantownes Infesteyde
c1460 Thewis Wysmen 356.
One mornys thai luf weill to slep … Thar study and thar besynes Is al in plays and wantownnes
c1460 Thewis Gud Women 231.
Quhen thai haf nan instruccyoune … Bot lattis thaim flow in wantonnes And fauoris thaim in thar wykytnes
c1460 Thewis Gud Women 112.
Wantonnes
a1487 Gud Wyf & D. 150.
Wantownas
a1500 Henr. Test. Cress. 319.
I change thy mirth into melancholy … Thyne insolence, thy play and wantones, To greit diseis
1529 Lynd. Complaynt 182.
For wantones, sum braik thare neckis
1551 Hamilton Cat. 48.
Thai be desperacion gaif thame self to wantones in doing of uncleinnes and covatousnes
1564 St. A. Kirk S. 219.
Peter in his wantones fell down in the bed abov the clathis
1582–3 St. A. Kirk S. 495.
To lett na person enter in the presson hous to the pressonaris, to beir cumpanie with thame in extraordinar drinking and wantownes
c1590 Fowler II 115/12.
That prence chiftane that goeth with his armye entertenying and vpholding the same … by spoyling and sackings, butings and vantons
1622-6 Bisset II 194/14.
King Malcolme … regnned … in continewall chestitie nocht in wanttones and chalmering
1632 Perth Kirk S. in Lawson Bk. Perth 310.
Janet Gibson, a servant lass … is accused of indecent wantonness
1663 S. Ronaldshay 44.
[Playing at] football or other prophane game, or wantonness

2. Unrestrained merriment, light-heartedness, frivolity. a1400 Leg. S. xxxvi 428.
Abstinence, nocht ane Of met & drink that he had tan, Na of clething, but als of play & wantones
a1500 Prestis of Peblis 984.
He askit forgiuenes For his licht laytes and his wantones
c1490 Irland Asl. MS 3/22.
Ȝoung folk in thair strenth ȝouthhed & wantones

3. Luxuriousness; extravagance; excess. c1420 Wynt. iv 1961.
The soyth gywe yhe will say, Welth and ryches wownt wes ay In wantones mare will to drawe Than havyng fayr in mesure hawe
a1500 Bernardus 172.
Off clethyng now this clerk wyl spek a spase. Costly clething he [pr. se] sais is wantonase
1490 Irland Mir. II 142/36.
It is the waurldly pleasaunce of honour riches wantounes of carnale plesaunce
c1500-c1512 Dunb. (OUP) 190/5.
All weilfair, welth and wantones [M. vantownes] Ar chengit in to wretchitnes
1535 Stewart 35726.
Tha war so euill teichit in thair ȝouth, Haiffand weilfair and wantones … But disciplyne with sic vndantonit rage, Quhilk causit thame haif powertie in age
a1568 Scott xxi 12.
Quhen scho had welth and wantounes, I had bot dollour and distres

4. Pride, haughtiness; insolence, arrogance. 1460 Hay Alex. 17948.
Commounly before ane grete myschance Thare cummys ane blythnes with ane arrogance And tharewith cummys a welthful wantones withall
a1500 Henr. Test. Cress. 548.
Thy lufe, thy lawtie [etc.] … I countit small in my prosperitie, Sa efflated I was in wantones
c1500-c1512 Dunb. (OUP) 19/108.
In word, in will, in wantones expremyng, Prising my self, and evill my nychtburis demyng
1588 King Cat. 23a.
O God, mak me lauly without feignednes, mirrie without lightnes, grave without doildenes, abill without vantones, trew without doublenes

5. personified. As the proper name of an allegorical character or an entertainer exhibiting characteristics of the above senses. a1500 K. Hart 449.
Wantownnes he went vnto the king And tald him all the cais quhow that it stude
1506–7 Treas. Acc. III 369.
That nycht, to Wantonnes that sang to the king, xiiij s.
c1500-c1512 Dunb. G. Targe 175.
Unto the pres persewit Hie Degree; Hir folowit ay Estate and Dignitee … Will, Wantonnes, Renoun and Libertee [etc.]
1540 Lynd. Sat. 495.
God forbid, Wantonnes, that I gif thé leife

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"Wantones n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 20 Apr 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/wantounes>

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