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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 2002 (DOST Vol. XI).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Uttermaste, Utermast, adj. (n.). Also: ut(t)ermaist, -mest, uttermeist, ut(t)ermost, ut(t)ir-, utyrmest, uthirmaist, wtermast, wttermaist, wter-, wtyrmest, ot(t)ermest. [ME and e.m.E. ottermast (a1325), vttermost (a1390), vttermest (Trevisa), uttermast (1429), vttiremeste (c1440); cf. Outermost adj. and n.]

1. Farthest outlying. Also absol. = Outmost adj. 1, Utmast adj. 2. 1577–95 Skene Celtic Scotl. III 437.
The third and the uttermost wall of tymber and earth
1622-6 Bisset I 156/22.
All maisseris … sall steik thame selfis furth at the uttirmest dur
1632 Lithgow Trav. i 23.
It reacheth to the vttermost bounds of the dutchy of Ferrara
absol. c1520-c1535 Nisbet Acts i 8.
Ye salbe my witnessis in Jerusalem, and … into the vtermast [P. vtmeste] of the erd

2. Utmost; greatest, highest; most extreme, solemn or binding. = Outmost adj. 2 a, and cf. Utmast adj. 1. 1543 Corr. M. Lorraine 42.
To interteine evir the samyn efter our utirmest powir
1550 Reg. Privy C. I 104.
The said sercheouris … salbe haldin to answer for the executioun of the premissis upoun the utermost charge
1554 Dundee B. Ct. II 297 (2 April).
The said … tennement of land to be rowpit & sald to the vtermest awaile to thame that will gyf maist for the samyn

3. absol. a. At or (on)to the uttermast, to the utmost, to the very limit (freq., of my, etc. power(is)). = Outmost adj. 2 b, Ut(t)erest adj. 2. b. The most extreme or desperate course. c. The very most, the greatest amount.a. 1513 Doug. v iv 122.
And pynglys hir [sc. the ship] onto the vtyrmest [Sm. vtirmest, Ruddim. vttermest]
1528 Douglas Corr. 131.
Quhilk I salbe about to acquyt at the utermest of my powere
1544 Aberd. B. Rec. I 201.
We … salbe reddy, as forsaid is, at the wttermaist of our powar
1545 Douglas Corr. 160.
Wtermast
1549 Balcarres P. 308.
Utermost
1552 Armstrong Hist. Liddesdale I xciii.
We … sall resist the samyn at the uthirmaist of our poweris
1559–60 St. A. Kirk S. 14.
Uttermaste
1564 St. A. Kirk S. 194.
[To] fulfill the ordinance of the superintendent as he sall burdyn tham wyth to the uttermost
1568 Lyndesay Pref. (STS) 401.
Vttermaist
c1575 Wemyss Corr. 75.
Your asswrit freind at the vtermast of his powar
a1578 Pitsc. I 50/12.
Wtermest
1586 Glasgow Burgesses v.
[I] was myndit to haiff wrocht to the wttermaist in this gud toun
1588 Aberd. Council Lett. I 41.
Uttermeist
1638 Nat. Covenant in Facs. Nat. MSS III xcvii.
They shall promise … at the uttermost of their power, to … maintaine the true preachers and professors of Christs evangell
(b) 1604 Dundee Shipping P. 79.
Otermest
1604 Dundee Shipping P. 79.
Ottermest
b. 1513 Doug. ii vi 102.
Gif ȝour desyre be sa fermly prest To follow me dar tak the vtyrmest [Sm. wtyrmest, Ruddim. vttirmest]
c. 1630 Glasgow Weavers 70.
That … befoir the said Robert be admittit frieman with craft, he to pay the utermaist as any hes payit of befoir

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"Uttermaste adj.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 26 Apr 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/uttermaste>

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