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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 2000 (DOST Vol. VIII).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Scantnes, Skantnes, Skantines, n. Also: skantnesse, skanthness. [ME and e.m.E. scantnesse (Chaucer; v.r. skarsenesse), scantnesse (c1412), skantnes (1574), scantiness (a1695); Scant adj.]

1. The condition of being insufficient in number of people or things or of quantity of material things; shortage.(1) 14.. Acts I 30/2.
Bot gif … the iuge thruch wayknes of the court or skantnes of soytouris may ferrar contynew the daye
c1500 Harl. MS 4700 279b.
For waiknes of soytouris of the court & scantnes of consale & vthiris
1533 Boece 63b.
Preistis of quham grete skantnes was for the tyme
(2) c1460 Regim. Princ. 180 (Fairf.).
Fertill of folk with gret scantnes of fud
1475 Acts II 112/1.
The gret skantnes that is now of money throw al the land
a1500 Bernardus 288.
Bettyr is to sustene … grest skantnes … batht of drink & met Na [etc.]
1551 Hamilton Cat. 35.
Mony … levis in greit povertie and skantnes of thair necessare sustentation
1554 Cochran-Patrick Coinage I 76.
Throw penurite and scantnes off halfpennyes and other small money
1563 Acts II 543/2.
Maist exhorbitant derth and scantnes of fewall
1572-5 Diurn. Occurr. 306.
Thair wes ane great darth and scantnes of victuallis in Edinburgh
1578–9 Waus Corr. 205.
For skantnes of paper I wrait to yow in hest
1598 James VI Basil. Doron 90/3.
Skantnesse
1604 Inverness Rec. II 27.
The greit skantnes of … barkit ledder
1606 Ib. 47.
Skanthness
1609 Skene Reg. Maj. ii 45.
There is great raritie and skantnes within the realme … of silver
(b) 1595 Banff Ann. II 403.
Dartht and skantines of wittuallis

b. Without const.: Insufficiency, or shortage, of the necessities of life.(a) 1533 Boece 431.
Sic skantnes and hungir followit
1535 Stewart 44418.
So greit scantnes ouir all Scotland thair fell
(b) 1567 Reg. Privy C. I 571.
Considdering that victualis ar cariit furth of this realme be marchantis and utheris … to the greit incres of derth and skantines

c. With possess. pron.: Lack of a sufficient supply (to meet one's needs). 1654 Glasgow B. Rec. II 294.
The supplicatiouns givine in be the … inhabitantis … schawing thair skantnes of water

d. Inadequacy; lack of knowledge. 1460 Hay Alex. 19308.
Or gife my langage be not lyik the laife For mekle neid and skantnes that I haife Of mother toung quhilk garris me seik and borrow

2. Parsimony. c1460 Regim. Princ. 102 (Fairf.).
It is degradyng till a kyngis croun … To leire to conquest guddis with scantnes

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"Scantnes n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 25 Apr 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/scantnes>

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