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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 2000 (DOST Vol. VIII).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Scabbit, Skabbit, ppl. adj. Also: -ed; scabit, -yt, skabit, -ett; skebbat, skapped; s(c)hab(b)it. [ME and e.m.E. scabbed (Manning), schabbede (Piers Plowman); Scab n.]

1. Of an animal, esp. a horse: Suffering from scab (Scab n. 1). Also in fig. context and proverb.(a) 1492 Aberd. B. Rec. I 420.
To … vpricht the skaitht done … be his skabbit hors to … al vytheris gudis becaus the said hors ar forbodyne gudis
c1500-c1512 Dunb. (OUP) 128/60.
Colleveris … That scabbit ar, hes cruik and cald
1526 Carnwath Baron Ct. (SHS) 55.
The inqueist ordanis Adam Hag to bring his scabbit hors to the kyrkstyll
1528 Lynd. Dreme 893.
Quho wyll go sers amang sic heirdis scheip May habyll fynd mony pure scabbit crok
1549 Banff Ann. I 27.
Ilk ny[ch]tbor that hes … skabbit hors … and puts the samyn … in ony pasteraig, the gudis to be eschett or cassing our the craig
1565–6 Inverness Rec. I 133.
Inhibetit … for to lat his scabbit horses amangis … his cottars horses
1585 Forres B. Ct. 21 Nov.
That na skabbit hors be fund on grenis or ony vthir place bot speciale to be haldin within howsis quhill thay be sufficientle laid
1594 Breadalbane Ct. Bk. 75b.
xix gaittis … quhilk gait wer scabbit
1598 Kirkcaldy B. Rec. 150. 1629 Dumbarton B. Rec. 31.
Complenit vpoune for having … of scabbit hors on the comoun grass
1640 Hawick Ann. 50.
That nane keippe any caldit, scabbit, or other seik bestis within this bruch and freedom thereof
1678 Kirkcudbr. Test. (Reg. H.) 26 May.
Thrie meiris and thrie naigs all scabbed
(b) 1493 Acta Conc. I 300/1.
For the skath sustenit be hir of a mer and a stag skabit
1541 Prestwick B. Rec. 57.
Ony scabyt horse, or ony wdir wnlauchful geyr
1592 Edinb. Test. XXV 15.
Tua skabit staigis price of tham baytht vj li.
1630 Douglas of Morton 739.
Skabett ky
(c) 1533–4 Dunferm. Reg. Ct. 106.
Ane falty skebbat mayr
(d) 1674 Rothesay B. Rec. 329.
That all those who hes skapped horse keip them upon ther owne grasse
fig. 1570 Misc. Bann. C. I 43.
He will nocht feir … the censure of the churche, rejecting him as the scabbit scheip from the rest of the floke, be excommunicatioune
proverb. a1568 Bann. MS 135a/35.
A skabbit scheip infeckis All the haill flok
1570 Sat. P. xxii 65.
The proverb sayis of auld: ane scabbit hors will feill quhair he is sair
1584 Sempill Sat. P. xlv Prol. 21.
A scabbit scheip wald fane infect the lave Causing seditione into the kirk to ryse
a1598 Ferg. Prov. No. 69.
A skabbed horse is good enough for a skald squir
a1628 Carmichael Prov. No. 175.

b. Of a thing: Contaminated with the scab. 1593 Breadalbane Ct. Bk. 44.
For wranguslie taking of ane meir … for ane daye and pat ane scabit summok on hir

2. Of a person, or a part of a human body: Suffering from scabies or syphilis; covered with pustules or scabs. Also proverb. and transf. b. A term of opprobrium, expressing contempt, disgust or revulsion.a., b. a1508 Kennedy Flyt. 495.
A crabbit, scabbit, evill facit messan tyke
c1500-c1512 Dunb. Tua Mar. W. 92.
Ane skabbit skarth, ane scorpioun, ane scutarde behind
1541–2 Elgin Rec. I 67.
Calling of the said James scabbit lyper carlle
1549 Compl. 67/15.
I sau cammauyne, quhilk is gude for ane scabbit moutht
1562-3 Winȝet I 43/31.
Blynd, crukit, and seik, … deformit, scabbit Moabites
a1585 Polwart Flyt. 766 (T).
Flour the pin, scabbit skin, eit it in that thow spak
1630 Fraserburgh Kirk S. II 25 Aug.
Alledging scho callit hir commoun theiff skabbit glengorie quyne
(b) 1541–2 Elgin Rec. I 68.
Calland hym dovr drunkyn beist and schabbit carlis get
1542 Ib. 72.
Calland … Ellen and Margarat shabbit, clangorit carlis birdis
Ib.
Calling Megot Stuart schabit, blerit, clangorit carling
proverb. a1598 Ferg. Prov. No. 375.
He cals me skabbed because I will not call him skade
transf. 1560 Rolland Seven S. 3541.
This burges … promeist hir … ane new garmoun For hir huredom and harlatrie And hir scabbit scurilitie
1692 Presb. Eloq. (1693) 80.
Our neighbour nation will say of us, Poor Scotland, beggarly Scotland, scabbed Scotland, lousie Scotland

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"Scabbit ppl. adj.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 24 Apr 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/scabbit>

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