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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1990 (DOST Vol. VII).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Reverend, -ent, adj. Also: rewer-, rewar- and -ende, -and; -ant; -ane. [ME and e.m.E. reverent (Wyclif), reuerend (1449), OF and MF reverent, révérend (13th c. and 1538 in Larousse), L. reverendus, also reverent(issimus) superl., f. reverērī.] Deserving respect, deference or veneration on account of position, status, character, achievement, etc. Also absol. and transf.In earliest use, and freq. in the pre-Reformation period, employed in respectful references to, also in addressing, prelates, later also other clergy.(1) 1395 MacRae Early Sc. Texts No. 4.
A reuerend man and a discret Maystyr Water Trayl beschop of Sanct Andro
c1405 Slater Early Sc. Texts No. 59.
A reuerend fadir the Abbot of Calkow
1434–5 Reg. St. A. 423.
A reuerende fader in Crist Jamys thru the mercy of God priour of Sanctandrum
1448 Reg. Episc. Brechin. I 113. 1456 Edinb. B. Rec. I 15.
Rewarend
1482–3 Acta Conc. II cix.
The maist reverend fader in God, William, Archbishop of Sanctandros
1494 Loutfut MS 10a.
Til ane abbot reuerend fader in God & my richt deir lord
1524 Reg. Episc. Aberd. I 390. 1533 Boece 524.
In the librare of Gilbert the reuerend bischop
1568 Q. Mary Facs. Nat. MSS III lviii.
Reuerend fader and traist cousigne and counsalour, we greit yow weill
1569 Canongate Ct. Bk. 87. 1647 Comm. Gen. Assembly I 211.
For their reverend and loving brethren the Commissioners of the Kirk of Scotland at London
1657 Sc. Ant. XIII 35.
The five sessions hath referred it to the reverend ministers to … consult anent the fittest tyme for the … holy Communion
1663 Alford Rec. 26.
The right reverend father in God Alexander, … lordbishope of Aberdene
1701 Cramond Kirk S. IV 14 March.
The Reverend Mr. William Hamilton minister at Cramond
(b) 1389 Wemyss Chart. 24.
The selys of reuerand faddrys into Crist
(c) 1398–9 Liber Melros II 488.
Til the reverent fadir in Crist David Abbot of Melros
1402 Dundee Chart. No. 22.
Reuerentz fadr[i]s in Cryst, Matheu Bysshape of Glascu [etc.]
1494 Loutfut MS 9b.
Ane archbischop suld be salust sayand rycht reuerent fader in God
1674 Kirkcudbr. Sheriff Ct. Processes No. 205.
Ane reverant faither in God vmquhill George Bischope of Edinburgh
(d) 1509 Rec. Earld. Orkney 82.
Ane rewerane fardyr in God, Adward, bysschop of Orknay
(2) 1646 Comm. Gen. Assembly I 11.
For the Right Reverent the Generall Assemblie of the Kirk of Scotland
1668 Sc. Ant. V 15.
The foresaid reverend assemblie … grantes libertie [etc.]
(3) 1458 Antiq. Aberd. & B. III 325.
Reuerendis nobille and worschipfull lordis of parliament I … protestis [etc.]
1473–4 Treas. Acc. I 1.
Befor richt reuerendis, mychti and noble lordis of oure sade souerane lordis counsale
a1500 Gol. & Gaw. 402.
He is the riallest roy, reuerend and rike
a1500 Colk. Sow iii 2.
With … correctioun of ȝour reuerend maisterschippis
c1500-c1512 Dunb. G. Targe 253.
O reverend Chausere rose of rethoris all
Ib. (O.U.P.) 103/6.
Our roys riale, most reverent vnder croune
Ib. 109/1. 1513 Doug. 1 Prol. 3.
Right reverend and serene Lord
1522–3 Edinb. B. Rec. I 210.
In presens of richt reuerand nobill and michti lordis
1560 Rolland Seven S. 3998.
Thir seuin sa reuerent and riche
a1568 Bann. MS 249b/27.
Than will my reuerend lady on me rew
absol. a1500 Gol. & Gaw. 1091.
Schir Gawyne … said to the reuerend, riche and rightuis [etc.]
(4) transf. 1531 Bell. 1531 Boece I 156.
The preistis come … in thair maist reverend habitis

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"Reverend adj.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 25 Apr 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/reverend>

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