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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1971 (DOST Vol. IV).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Mavis, -eis, n. Also: mavise, -ice, -ys(e, mawis, mauuis; maweis, -eys; mav-, mawes; meweis. [ME. and e.m.E. mavis, -ys (14th c.), -yce, -ies (15th c.), F. mauvis masc., OF. mauvis fem. (12–13th c.), med. L. malvitino (13th c.), Anglo-L. maviscus (c 1422).]In plur. with or without inflection.

The song-thrush.In verse freq. in collocations with other song-birds espec. the Merle.(a) c1450-2 Howlat 712.
The mavis and the merle syngis
a1500 Henr. Fab. 1716 (Bann.).
Heir the mawisis [v.rr. maueis] sing and birdis mo
Ib. 871, 1338; etc. 1497 Treas. Acc. I. 338.
To Liale the falconare quhen he brocht the King the mavis fra Striuelin
1502–3 Ib. II. 360. c1500-c1512 Dunb. Tua Mar. W. 513. Id. xlviii. 164.
The mavys
1513 Doug. xii. Prol. 236.
The merl, the mavys and the nychtyngale
c1530-40 Stewart 12326. Bann. MS. 315 a/76. 1580-92 James VI Lusus R. 24.
As mauuisis of kynde are geuin to sing
1590 Burel Pilgr. i. xxvi.
The merle and the mauice trig
16.. Macfarlane's Geog. Coll. III. 99.
Blackbirds or ossils, mavises
1624 Grant Chart. 337.
My mauise to be givin to … my sister
1658 R. Moray Lett. MS. 12/22 Feb.
For they sing all they say like mauises
1670–80 Dauney Anc. Sc. Melodies 56. 1679-81 Short Compend. xvii.
Where mavise they heard sweetly sing
(b) c1420 Wynt. i. 1352.
Bathe merle and maweys [C. mawis, W. mavisis] mellys off myrtht
1530 Lynd. Test. Pap. 731.
The myrthfull maueis, with the gay goldspink, The lustye larke
1549 Compl. 39/20.
The maueis maid myrtht for to mok the merle
a1550 Tayis Bank 32. a1568 Scott v. 7. a1585 Maitl. Q. lxix. 5. a1605 Montg. Ch. & Slae 4. 1580 Hume Promine 109.
The merle and maweis, changeing notes nice
1587-99 Hume 32/189.
The maveis and the philomeen
(c) c1552 Lynd. Mon. 189.
The myrthfull maues maid gret melodie
c1590 J. Stewart 137/9.
The osile and the mawes meed great beir
1604-31 Craig ii. 156.
Both larke and maues shall abone Thy head [etc.]
(d) 1630-1651 Gordon Geneal. Hist. 3.
Blakburds or osills, meweis, thrushes

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"Mavis n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 26 Apr 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/mavis>

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