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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1951 (DOST Vol. II).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1400-1585

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Greke, Greik, n. and a. Also: Grek, Greic, Greyk, Grike. [e.m.E. Greke (1528), pl. Grekes, ME. also Grekis, -ys, OE. Grécas.]

1. n. A Greek.(a) c1400 Troy-bk. i. 5.
Thai … knawlage haue Quhilk is a man of latyn land Besyde a grek, … Tharfor the grekes thai luf and ken
c1420 Wynt. ii. 1566.
Quhen the Grekys [C. Grikis] assegeand wes The town off Troy
c1420 Ib. v. 1041.
Anaclete, off natyowne A Grek [C. Greik]
c1515 Asloan MS I. 186/5.
At the Grekis war the mast worschipful nacioun
c1515 Ib. 309/17.
Jason a Greke of Europe
1513 Doug. ii. vii. 49.
Now lat ws change scheildis, … Grekis ensenȝeis do we cowntyrfeit
(b) 1492 Myll Spectakle of Luf 280/7.
The noble Tedeus & full mony vther worthy Greik
1531 Bell. Boece I. i.
Ane Greik [v.r. Greyk] namit Gathelus
c1552 Lynd. Mon. 3553.
As how the Greikis wrocht vengeance
a1585 Maitland Quarto MS xxxv. 107.
Minerue ane woman was … Of Greikis

2. adj. Greek, Grecian. c1552 Lynd. Mon. 1933.
The auld Greik historitiane Diodorus
a1568 Bannatyne MS 136 b/20.
The carling … is hir gaitis gane, Gruntling our the Greik sie

b. a. and n. Greek (language). 1456 Hay I. 222/30.
The quhilkis clerkis had all langagis, bathe Ebrew, Greic, and Latine
1559 Reg. Privy S. MS. XXX. 50.
The vnioun of the partis of orisoun in Greik and Latene speichis
1562 Edinb. B. Rec. III. 149.
Haifand nane or litill eruditioun in grammer greik or latene
1579 Misc. Bann. C. II. 191.
Sex New Testamentis in Greik

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"Greke n., adj.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 14 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/greke>

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