A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)
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First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.
Chen(e, Chean(e, n. [Variant of Chenȝe and Cheyne; the phonology is obscure.] A chain. Also fig.(a) a1400 Leg. S. xlviii. 42.
As he saw that hurt hir nocht, Chennys of yrne son var wrocht 1471 Acta Aud. 14/1.
A chene of gold and a cors 1474 Reg. Morton II. 243.
Ane chene of gold with ane crucifix of gold Ib.
The said chen and crucifix c1475 Wall. xi. 245.
Gret chenys was wrocht in the ȝet with a gyn a1499 Contempl. Sinn. 228.
Covatus in his chene has ws knyt Ib. 503.
He that syn can lok in till his chene 1496 Acta Conc. II. 17.
Ane chene of gold weyand thre uncis of gold c1500-c1512 Dunb. xiv. 78.
Sa mony ane Kittie … schawand hir golden chene 1530 Lynd. Test. Pap. 1053.
Fair ladyis thare chene may not eschape 1549 Treas. Acc. IX. 269.
Fyve pair of braislaittis, ane chene and xxx ringis 1562-3 Winȝet I. 37/23.
Wylfull blyndnes … haldis him … sa fetterit, as it war, with certane strang chenis of irne a1568 Scott x. 58.
Baith our hairtis ar ane, Luknyt in luvis chene(b) 1570 Leslie 71.
Riche juellis and massy cheanis 1609 Gardyne Garden 51.
A cheane both be thy nature and thy name, Vnto this burgh thou euermair hes beene 1625 Edinb. Test. LIII. 58.
Ane cheane maid be me 1628 Misc. Maitl. C. III. 370.
For lenthning of the taes of the cheane for the Lyoun 1663 Peebles B. Rec. II. 203.
To Thomas Brown, … for the painting … the dyall and the cheans 1715 Household Bk. Gr. Baillie 182.
A pair of raixes and a chean to the jack
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"Chen n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 10 Nov 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/dost00055720>