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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1951 (DOST Vol. II).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Desire, Desyr(e, n. Also: desyir(e, desier, desayr; dessir, deshir; disyr, -ier, dissyre, -ir. [ME. desyre (1303), desir(e, etc., OF. desir.]

1. Desire as a feeling. Also const. of.(a) a1400 Leg. S. xxxi. 315.
To fulfil hir fals desyre, Scho brynt as scho had been in fyre
1456 Hay I. 284/33.
The desyre of wynning of warldis gude
Ib. II. 143/33.
At his desyre and appetite
a1500 Henr. III. 126/11.
Thy kindome and thy grit empyre … Sall nocht indure at thy desyre
a1500 Bk. Chess 154.
Suld God haue maid thi cors in quantite Lyk to thi will and thi desyr
c1500-c1512 Dunb. lvii. 16 (M).
Sum beiris as he wald ga wod For hot desyir off warldis gude
1513 Doug. iii. i. 112.
Thai war al of a will and a desyr, To pas furth of this wareit realm of Trace
c1552 Lynd. Mon. 2017.
Quhareof he had ardent desyre, Tyll iune that land tyll his impyre
a1585 Maitl. Q. xxxviii. 22.
So my desyire … dois soir lament my luif absent
1596 Dalr. I. 51/19.
Sa gret desyr … thay haue to be quhair thay war bred
Ib. 62/2.
Throuch desyre to knawe quhat was in thame
1624 Rep. Southesk MSS. 15.
He hes a great desyr to hawe much land in Scotland
(b) 1456 Hay I. 211/25.
Gif it war sa, that every man suld lyve efter his appetite and singulare desire
Ib. II. 154/2.
With grete desire to have … mare costly thingis
1570 Leslie 167.
Gredie desier of riches or honger of money
(c) c1460 Consail Wys Man 3942.
Thus is man theif als weil … , For his dissir as for his deid
a1500 Lanc. 2435.
Bot wysly sche abstenit hir dissir
c1552 Lynd. Mon. 257.
That … he me inspyre To wrytt no thyng contrarye his disyre

b. With a or in plural. c1400 Troy-bk. ii. 1671.
In this same time that Grekes was Ameved … Throw a blind fulische desyre
1456 Hay I. 299/32.
A king suld be of grete temperaunce of lustis, and naturale desyris and inclynaciouns
a1499 Contempl. Sinn. 1340.
Thi desyris with ressoun for to dant Applye the plaster of pennans penitrant
1533 Bell. Livy II. 182/7.
All the princis and nobillis … apponit thame … aganis thir desiris
1562-3 Winȝet I. 4/16.
Our ressonable desyris being knawin
1567 G. Ball. 185.
Our blind desyris sen we may not fulfill

2. An expressed desire; a request.(a) c1420 Wynt. vi. 96.
To the Pape inclynyd he noucht, … Na the Papys lele desyre He dyde noucht
1496 Acta Conc. II. 23.
The chancellar and lordis … grantit to his peticione and desyre
1513 Doug. i. xii. 5.
Thi desyre [v.r. desyir] … is Renewing of ontellabill sorow
1535 Stewart 47018.
Ane herald sone onto Scotland he send, With his desyr onto the haill barnage
c1552 Lynd. Mon. 4126.
Now, haue I done declare, at thy desyris, As thow demandit
a1578 Pitsc. I. 298/19.
The Duike of Albanie, obedient to the King of France desyir, pat the realme in ordour
1600 Misc. Bann. C. I. 171.
Quhat euer I spak to the counsall, I had thair desyre and voit thairto
(b) 1474 Edinb. B. Rec. I. 29.
Thair desire resonable [being] considerit, to the … obseruing of the said desiris … we have assentit
1500 Ib. 81.
The quhilkis desiris, statutis, diuisis, and reulis was thocht expedient
1531 Bell. Boece I. 204.
The King, … condiscendit to thir desiris
1535 Stewart 4578.
We haif considderit weill All ȝour deshir als far as we haif feill
1564 Peebles B. Rec. 298.
Gif the tovne grauntit the said William … his dessir of the said office in lifrent
1570 Leslie 151.
The King of France being wonderous glaide of his desier ansuerit [etc.]
(c) 1488 Red Bk. Grandtully I. 170*.
The parteis and thar dissyris, thar petiscionis, writtis, witnessingis be vs rasauit
c1552 Lynd. Mon. 3269.
Sen I haif schawin, at thy disyre, Quhat man began the first impyre
1576 Douglas Corr. 213.
I shalbe most willeng to accomplesh your disier
1652 Wemyss Corr. 114.
My disyr preuailing … with your Lordship

3. An object of desire; the thing desired. 1456 Hay I. 7/21.
Quhen the peple of God was wantoun, efter that he had send thame all thair desyris
1474 Edinb. B. Rec. I. 31.
Thairto we assentit and grantit tham thair desyris
a1500 Rauf C. 109.
Ane ryall rufe het fyre war my desyre
c1552 Lynd. Mon. 4070.
The Iowis that day gat thare desyre, Quhilk thay did aske
a1578 Pitsc. I. 364/9.
With all wther kynd off all necessaris and plesouris and desyiris

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"Desire n.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 19 Apr 2024 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/desire_n>

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