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A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)

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First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.

Quotation dates: 1375-1596

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Bricht, Brycht, a. Also: bright, bryght; britht, brytht. [ME. bright, briȝt, briht, brith, etc., late OE. briht, bryht, for earlier byrht, beorht.] Bright, in various applications.

1. Of the sun (day, stars, etc.) or fire. a1400 Legends of the Saints xl. 914.
Thar-with wox sa brycht the day
c1400 Troy-bk. i. 469.
In … flambys britht
c1400 Ib. ii. 798.
When the day … that place made of lyght all bright
c1450-2 Howlat 556.
The sternys … Blyth, blomand, and bricht
a1500 Taill of Rauf Coilȝear 131.
Quhair brandis was bricht
a1500 Lancelot of the Laik 64.
The brycht sone
c1500-c1512 Dunb. G. Targe 32.
Throu the reflex of Phebus visage brycht
1513 Doug. i. xii. 16.
The declynyng of the sternys brycht
1513 Ib. ii. vi. 30; etc.
Throw lycht of flambis and brycht fyris
1535 Stewart 28746.
Bekynnis … with mony baillis brycht
c1552 Lynd. Mon. 152.
[The sun] Brychtar nor gold or stonis precious
c1552 Ib. 1411.
The heuinnis brycht
1562-3 Winȝet II. 6/13.
A bricht lantern
a1585 Maitland Quarto MS lxix. 14.
Blisfull blenkis of Phoebus beamis bricht

2. Or armour, weapons, metals, or colours. 1375 Barb. x. 628.
Swerdis that war fair and brycht
c1420 Wynt. iv. 1551.
Gold rengys, fayre and brycht
a1500 Taill of Rauf Coilȝear 471.
Bricht braissaris of steill
a1500 Golagros and Gawane 68.
Bright letteris of gold
a1500 Doug. King Hart 108.
Dairtis scharp and bricht to se
c1500-c1512 Dunb. lxxxv. 61.
Brycht polist precious stane
1513 Doug. ii. xi. 90.
Schynand scheildis brycht
1513 Ib. iv. v. 159.
A swerd of mettale brycht
1531 Bell. Boece I. p. ix.
Thy bricht hew
1549 Complaynte of Scotland 37/18.
[Fish] vitht … skalis lyik the bricht siluyr
c1590 J. Stewart 43/237.
Scho loist the armet brycht
1596 Dalr. I. 267/21.
In viue and bricht colouris

3. Of women or angels. a1400 Legends of the Saints xxxii. 65.
A dochtir … Of fasone & of coloure bricht
c1420 Wynt. i. 124.
A stwff of angelis blyth and brycht
c1420 Ib. v. 6.
Mary myld, the madyn brycht
c1475 Acts of Schir William Wallace i. 35.
This lady brycht
a1500 Buke of the Sevyne Sagis 127.
Ane kingis dochter, ane madin bricht
c1500-c1512 Dunb. Tua Mar. W. 181.
The brichtest that in the burgh duellis
c1540 Lynd. Syde Taillis 38.
Of Italie the ladyis bricht
c1550 Id. Meldrum 486.
That sall I do, be Marie bricht
1567 Satirical Poems iii. 165.
As did Creusa brycht
1571 Ib. xxix. 161.
The Duvill … tekis forme of angell brychte
a1585 Maitland Quarto MS lxxxvi. 5.
Diana, ladye bricht

4. In miscellaneous uses. 1375 Barb. v. 10.
Burgeonys and brycht blwmys
a1500 Golagros and Gawane 316.
Bordouris about, that bricht war of ble
a1508 Kennedy Pass. Christ 1650.
A bricht clude
c1552 Lynd. Mon. 211.
Termes bricht … to borrow
1562-3 Winȝet II. 55/14.
Brycht and fair wedder
1567 Gude and Godlie Ballatis 26.
Gude wyne, fresche, cald, and brycht
a1570-86 Maitland Folio MS cxxx. 139.
All thir bigingis that ar brycht
a1585 Maitland Quarto MS xlviii. 75.
Hir … memberis all bayth brichter & tichter then marbre

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"Bricht adj.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 10 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/bricht_adj>

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