A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)
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First published 1937 (DOST Vol. I).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.
Quotation dates: 1399-1400, 1498-1531, 1597-1605
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Birn(e, Byrne, n.1 Also: berne. [Contracted from birthen Birthing. Cf. e.m.E. burne.] A burden. Also in comb. birnebeirar. a1400 Legends of the Saints xxxv. 231.
Al my synnis … I band as it a byrne had ben 1498 Aberd. B. Rec. I. 426.
For ane byrne beneth [the Braidgutter] j half penny 1531 Bulloch Pynours 61.
Birnis borne be the pynouris 1597 Misc. Spald. C. I. 190.
He is indyttit … to haue taine ane birne of the corne on his bak and careit it … abowe the hill 1605 Rec. Old Aberd. I. 38.
Give ony birnebeirar beis found taking or beiring his nichtbouris peitis
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"Birn n.1". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 15 Dec 2025 <http://www.dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/birne_n_1>


